Kubwezeretsanso pulasitiki kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'dziko lamakono chifukwa cha nkhawa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira zachitetezo cha chilengedwe.Kubwezeretsanso zinyalala za pulasitiki kumathandizira kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe, kusunga zachilengedwe, ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa pulasitiki komwe kumatha kutayira kapena m'nyanja.Pobwezeretsanso pulasitiki, chinthu chimodzi chofunikira ndikuumitsa zinyalala zapulasitiki musanazikonzenso kapena kuzigwiritsanso ntchito.Apa ndipamene makina owumitsira pulasitiki obwezeretsanso amatenga gawo lofunikira.
Makina owumitsira pulasitiki obwezeretsanso amagwiritsira ntchito njira zophatikizira zamakina ndi matenthedwe kuti akwaniritse kuyanika koyenera.Makinawa amakhala ndi cholowera kapena cholowera pomwe zinyalala zapulasitiki zonyowa zimayambitsidwa.Zinyalala za pulasitikizo zimasamutsidwa mu makina opangira wononga kapena auger, omwe amakakamiza zinthuzo, kutulutsa chinyezi.
Kufinya kwa makina a screw conveyor kukakamiza zinyalala za pulasitiki ndikupanga malo opanikizika kwambiri, kutulutsa madzi kapena zinthu zina zamadzimadzi.Mitundu ina imathanso kuphatikizira zinthu zotenthetsera kapena njira zotumizira kutentha kuti ziwonjezeke.Kutentha kumathandiza kuti chinyonthocho chisasunthike, ndipo nthunzi wamadzi wotulukapo nthawi zambiri umatuluka m'makina.
Makina owumitsira opangira pulasitiki amapangidwa kuti azigwira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyalala zapulasitiki, kuphatikiza PET (polyethylene terephthalate), HDPE (high-density polyethylene), LDPE (low-density polyethylene), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), ndi zina zambiri.Makinawa amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyalala zapulasitiki, monga mabotolo, zotengera, makanema, ngakhale zida zapulasitiki zong'ambika.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makina opukutira apulasitiki obwezeretsanso makina opumira ndi awa:
Kuchita bwino bwino:Pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, makinawo amakwaniritsa njira zobwezeretsanso, monga kupukuta, kutulutsa, kapena kutulutsa.Zinyalala zowuma za pulasitiki ndizosavuta kuthana nazo ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino otaya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zokolola zambiri komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Kukwezedwa kwabwino kwa pulasitiki yobwezerezedwanso:Pulasitiki yopanda chinyezi imakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwinoko, kuwonetsetsa kuti pulasitiki yobwezerezedwanso ikukwaniritsa miyezo yoyenera.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kupanga zinthu zatsopano zamapulasitiki kapena ngati zopangira m'mafakitale ena.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:Mwa kuyanika bwino zinyalala za pulasitiki, makina obwezeretsanso makina owumitsira amathandizira kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe pakubwezeretsanso pulasitiki.Zimachepetsa kufunikira kowonjezera zowumitsa, zimasunga mphamvu, ndikulimbikitsa njira yokhazikika yoyendetsera zinyalala zapulasitiki.
Kusinthasintha:Makinawa amatha kuthana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyalala zapulasitiki, zomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha pakubwezeretsanso ntchito.Imatha kukonza makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe azinthu zapulasitiki, kutengera zofunikira zamalo osiyanasiyana obwezeretsanso.
Pomaliza, makina osindikizira a pulasitiki ndi gawo lofunikira pakubwezeretsanso pulasitiki.Pochotsa bwino chinyontho ku zinyalala za pulasitiki, kumapangitsa kuti pulasitiki yobwezeretsedwanso ikhale yabwino, imakulitsa zokolola, komanso imathandizira njira zoyendetsera zinyalala zokhazikika.Ndi kugogomezera kwambiri pachitetezo cha chilengedwe, kugwiritsa ntchito makinawa ndikofunikira kwambiri polimbikitsa chuma chozungulira komanso kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe cha zinyalala zapulasitiki.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-01-2023